GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
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16:43 Mar 17, 2016 |
Arabic to English translations [PRO] Art/Literary - History | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Muhammad Atallah Egypt Local time: 05:18 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 +3 | delis |
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delis Explanation: الدالاتية (الدلاتية أو الدلاة كلمة عربية مشتقة من (دلي) وهي صفة تركية بمعنى مجنون أو متهور، وهم فرقة من فرسان الجيش العثماني أطلقت عليهم صفة الجنون لاشتهارهم بالشجاعة والإقدام في الحروب. وتم تجنيدهم من الأتراك وأخلاط بلقانية، وبوسنية، وصربية. وأصبحوا في القرن السابع عشر يشكلون فرقًا غير نظامية من الفرسان، ويتلقون مرتباتهم من الولاة الذين يخدمونهم. لمزيد من المعلومات أنظر Uzunçaršili, I. H. (1983): Deli, in the Encyclopaedia of Islam, vol.ii, E.J.Brill, Leiden, pp. 201-202. Turkish adjective, meaning “mad, heedless, brave, fiery” etc. In the Ottoman empire the delis were a class of cavalry formed originally in the Balkans (Rumeli, [q.v.]) at the end of the 9th/15th or the beginning of the 10th/16th century. Although later official usage, abandoning their true name, styled them delīl (guides), they continued to be ¶ popularly known by their original name until recent times. The delis were recruited partly among Turks and partly from Balkan nations such as the Bosniaks, Croats, and Serbs. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 28 mins (2016-03-17 17:12:28 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- عفوا Reference: http://www.paulyonline.brill.nl/entries/encyclopaedia-of-isl... Reference: http://resportal.iugaza.edu.ps/articles/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D... |
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