Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR)

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00:56 Jan 8, 2021
English to Slovak translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical (general)
Additional field(s): Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-), Medical: Pharmaceuticals
English term or phrase: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR)
Definition from Biology Dictionary:
It's a process used to find out information about a compound’s magnetic properties. It does so by recording the magnetic spectral patterns given off by the nuclei within a sample’s atoms. Using NMR, researchers can determine the molecular structure of a compound.

Example sentence(s):
  • Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy probes the local magnetic environment of a nucleus with non-zero magnetic moment in terms of its chemical shift (which depends on the amount of magnetic shielding and hence on its chemical environment) and line splitting, due to magnetic coupling to the nuclear spins of neighbouring atoms. ScienceDirect
  • NMR techniques are utilized in determining the changes on heat-treated foods. In this technique, change of water distribution and mobility in foods could be determined without damaging to food. Also, it is one of the techniques used to determine the level of melamine in foods. In addition, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy is a good method to determine water holding capacity, intramuscular fat and total water content of meat. Current Research in Nutrition and Food
  • We perform 1H and 19F nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy at room temperature in magnetic fields below 50 mT. Using a solution of CsF in glycerol, we determine that 4 ± 2 × 1012 19F spins in a 1 pl volume can be detected with a signal-to-noise ratio of 3 in 1 s of integration. nature communications
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Summary of translations provided
5 +1jadrová magnetická rezonančná spektroskopia (NMR)
Martin Plutinský


  

Translations offered


13 days   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
jadrová magnetická rezonančná spektroskopia (NMR)


Definition from own experience or research:
jadrová magnetická rezonančná (NMR) spektroskopia je metóda, pomocou ktorej je možné získať informáciu o magnetických vlastnostiach látky a je založená na absorpcii rádiofrekvenčného pulzu niektorými jadrami atómov umiestnených v silnom okolitom magnetickom poli

Example sentence(s):
  • Jedná sa totiž o tzv. jadrové rezonančné metódy, ktorých typickými predstaviteľmi sú jadrová magnetická rezonančná spektroskopia (NMR), prípadne jej modifikácie (napr. elektrónová paramagnetická rezonančná spektroskopia – EPR) a Mössbauerova spektrometria. - Spravodaj SSS  

Explanation:
Prekvapujúco často sa stretávam s osekaným pojmom jadrová/nukleárna magnetická rezonancia. Tento termín však neoznačuje spektroskopickú metódu, ale iba fyzikálny jav, na ktorom je jadrová magnetická rezonančná spektroskopia založená. Ako synonymum sa tiež používa termín spektroskopia jadrovej magnetickej rezonancie.
Martin Plutinský
Czech Republic
Local time: 06:50
Native speaker of: Native in SlovakSlovak

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Dominika Kubišová
186 days
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