Dec 4, 2008 09:16
15 yrs ago
English term

to write a poem

Non-PRO English to Japanese Art/Literary Poetry & Literature Poetry
Hi,

I seem to remember that the expression wasn’t as straightforward as “to write” plus “poetry” – I think quite a different phrase was used of the Emperor’s writing a poem, in particular.

Best wishes,

Simon

PS In case it's of interest, what sparked this question off was my learning that in Persian you can't say "I write poems"; you have to say "I say poems".
Proposed translations (Japanese)
3 +4 詩を作る/歌を詠む

Proposed translations

+4
2 hrs
Selected

詩を作る/歌を詠む

We do say "shi wo kaku," literally write a poem, but also say "shi wo tsukuru" or literally make a poem. As for emperor's case as you mentioned, we could also say "uta wo yomu." Emperor is not a decisive factor, however. When we refer to poem in general, we say "shi(詩)," and the corresponding verb is "kaku(書く)" or "tsukuru(作る)." There is also a traditional type of poem called waka(和歌) or Japanese (traditional) verse, also known as tanka(短歌) or literally short verse. Waka/Tanka consists of 31 syllables. For such type of poem, we usually say "yomu(詠む)" In a broader sense, this is basically the same as hon wo yomu (本を読む) or read books. But we use different kanji 詠む for composing waka/tanka.
Peer comment(s):

agree Yumico Tanaka (X) : Great explanation!
2 hrs
Thanks :-)
agree hikated
2 hrs
Thank you
agree khilton : "uta wo yomu" sounds right to me when used for the Emperor. great answer!
4 hrs
Thank you, but I think it can be applied to commoners' case, as well.
agree KathyT : nice!
20 hrs
Why thanks! KatyT-san!
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "many thanks excellent"
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