Jun 22, 2016 10:12
7 yrs ago
English term
Poland
Experienced Polish Translator
Native in: Polish 
Works in: English to Polish, Arabic to Polish, French to Polish, and 6 more.
laps
English to Polish
Tech/Engineering
Other
(magnetic particle test)
This magnetic flux leakage attracts the magnetic particles, put onto the part previously or immediately after the magnetic field application, allowing the discontinuity to be revealed, generally by use of wood light lamp.
In addition to cracks, the inspection can detect seams, laps and non-metallic inclusions that extend both to the surface and subsurface.
This magnetic flux leakage attracts the magnetic particles, put onto the part previously or immediately after the magnetic field application, allowing the discontinuity to be revealed, generally by use of wood light lamp.
In addition to cracks, the inspection can detect seams, laps and non-metallic inclusions that extend both to the surface and subsurface.
References
| seams, laps and inclusions |
geopiet
|
Reference comments
19 mins
Reference:
seams, laps and inclusions
Fig. 2 Ten different types of flaws that may be found in rolled bars.
(a) Inclusions.
(b) Laminations from spatter (entrapped splashes) during the pouring.
(c) Slivers.
(d) Scabs are caused by splashing liquid metal in the mold.
(e) Pits and blisters caused by gaseous pockets in the ingot.
(f) Embedded scale from excessive scaling during prior heating operations.
(g) Cracks with little or no oxide present on their edges when the metal cools in the mold, setting up highly stressed areas.
(h) Seams that develop from elongated trapped-gas pockets or from cracks during working.
(j) Laps when excessive material is squeezed out and turned back into the material.
(k) Chevron or internal bursts.
http://jpkc.fudan.edu.cn/picture/article/348/1b/ee/6dce0ae74...
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Note added at 24 mins (2016-06-22 10:36:40 GMT)
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<b<wady kuźnicze
PL W pracy przeprowadzono analizę procesu kucia matrycowego złożonej odkuwki z grupy narzędzi chirurgicznych wytwarzanej ze stopu tytanu Ti-6Al-4V. Oceniono kinetykę płynięcia metalu oraz przyczyny powstawania wad typu podłamów i zakuć. Na podstawie wyników prób kucia scharakteryzowano morfologię wad oraz wskazano możliwe przyczyny ich występowania. Uzyskane wyniki umożliwiły wykonanie odkuwek bez wad kuźniczych i jednocześnie z maksymalnym uzyskiem materiału.
EN In the work a full analysis of the multi-impression forging process of very complex forging from a group of surgical instruments manufactured from the Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy was carried out. The kinetics of the metal flow and causes of defects occurrence such as overlaps and laps was estimated. Based on forging tests the defects morphology was characterized and possible causes of their occurrence were indicated. The obtained results allowed one to make forgings without forging defects and at the same time with a maximum charge yield.
http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/baztech/element/bwmeta1.element.bazt...
(a) Inclusions.
(b) Laminations from spatter (entrapped splashes) during the pouring.
(c) Slivers.
(d) Scabs are caused by splashing liquid metal in the mold.
(e) Pits and blisters caused by gaseous pockets in the ingot.
(f) Embedded scale from excessive scaling during prior heating operations.
(g) Cracks with little or no oxide present on their edges when the metal cools in the mold, setting up highly stressed areas.
(h) Seams that develop from elongated trapped-gas pockets or from cracks during working.
(j) Laps when excessive material is squeezed out and turned back into the material.
(k) Chevron or internal bursts.
http://jpkc.fudan.edu.cn/picture/article/348/1b/ee/6dce0ae74...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 24 mins (2016-06-22 10:36:40 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
<b<wady kuźnicze
PL W pracy przeprowadzono analizę procesu kucia matrycowego złożonej odkuwki z grupy narzędzi chirurgicznych wytwarzanej ze stopu tytanu Ti-6Al-4V. Oceniono kinetykę płynięcia metalu oraz przyczyny powstawania wad typu podłamów i zakuć. Na podstawie wyników prób kucia scharakteryzowano morfologię wad oraz wskazano możliwe przyczyny ich występowania. Uzyskane wyniki umożliwiły wykonanie odkuwek bez wad kuźniczych i jednocześnie z maksymalnym uzyskiem materiału.
EN In the work a full analysis of the multi-impression forging process of very complex forging from a group of surgical instruments manufactured from the Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy was carried out. The kinetics of the metal flow and causes of defects occurrence such as overlaps and laps was estimated. Based on forging tests the defects morphology was characterized and possible causes of their occurrence were indicated. The obtained results allowed one to make forgings without forging defects and at the same time with a maximum charge yield.
http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/baztech/element/bwmeta1.element.bazt...
Discussion
http://www.iron-foundry.com/casting-defects-pictures.html
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Cold lap is a condition where the weld filler metal does not properly fuse with the base metal or the previous weld pass material (interpass cold lap). The arc does not melt the base metal sufficiently and causes the slightly molten puddle to flow into the base material without bonding.
https://www.nde-ed.org/EducationResources/CommunityCollege/R...
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cold shut
niespaw wada odlewu
zakucie
zawalcowani
http://translate.academic.ru/Cold shut/en/pl/1
ccccccccccccccccccccccccc
niespaw m
1. niespaw m
2. zakucie n, zawalcowanie n
http://ling.pl/slownik/angielsko-polski/cold shut
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coldshut > niespaw
http://www.proz.com/?sp=gloss/term&id=234437
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cold lap
niespaw wada odlewu
http://translate.academic.ru/Cold lap/en/pl/1
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zbadanie wykończenia powierzchni ze szczególną uwagą na powierzchnie głęboko tłoczone oraz fałdy, zakucia lub zawalcowania w szyjce lub kołnierzu kutych lub wyoblonych zakończeń lub otworów
examination of any specified surface finish with special attention to deep drawn surfaces and folds or laps in the neck or shoulder of forged or spun end enclosures or openings