má o být "negligence claim"

"The concept of negligence is not new. It goes back to the 1930s, when it was first defined in the courts in the case of Donoghue versus Stevenson in the House of Lords. This case has been used to identify negligence ever since.

During this case, one of the law lords, Lord Atkin, explained that the law governing complaints and their remedies is limited. He explained that you “must take care to avoid acts or omissions which you can reasonably foresee would be likely to injure your neighbour”."

NOZ
Domněnka nedbalosti

§ 2911

Způsobí-li škůdce poškozenému škodu porušením zákonné povinnosti, má se za to, že škodu zavinil z nedbalosti.

2912

(1) Nejedná-li škůdce, jak lze od osoby průměrných vlastností v soukromém styku důvodně očekávat, má se za to, že jedná nedbale.