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Kerrison Rongeur, Up-biting
indexer drive motor

Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

permafrost

Portuguese translation:

permafrost

Jan 29, 2009 15:55
15 yrs ago
7 viewers *
English term

permafrost

GBK English to Portuguese Science Geology
Definition from weatherdudes.com:
A layer of soil at varying depths below the surface in which the temperature has remained below freezing continuously from a few to several thousands of years.
Example sentences:
ecent warming has degraded large sections of permafrost, with pockets of soil collapsing as the ice within it melts. The results include buckled highways, destabilized houses, and "drunken forests" of trees that lean at wild angles. (National Center for Atmospheric Research)
The different climatic conditions determinate the cryogenic asymmetry of the Antarctic Peninsula with respect the continuous permafrost on north-east side and the discontinuous permafrost on the west sector. (tierradelfuego.gov.ar)
Understanding permafrost is not only important to civil engineering and architecture, it is also a crucial part of studying global change and protecting the environment in cold regions. (The National Snow and Ice Data Center)
Proposed translations (Portuguese)
4 +3 permafrost
5 permafrost
4 +1 solo permanentemente congelado
4 permafrost
4 permagel
Change log

Jan 29, 2009 15:18: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"

Jan 29, 2009 15:55: changed "Stage" from "Preparation" to "Submission"

Feb 1, 2009 16:54: changed "Stage" from "Submission" to "Completion"

Proposed translations

+3
5 mins
Selected

permafrost

Definition from http://www.brasilescola.com/geografia/pe:
Permafrost é um solo formado por terra, rochas e gelo que permanece congelado em toda a faixa do Ártico. Este tipo de solo ocorre em altas latitudes e em grandes altitudes também, com variação na quantidade de gelo no solo. Grande parte desse tipo de solo permanece congelada há milhares de anos, absorvendo carbono e armazenando-o como matéria orgânica
Example sentences:
12 de abril de 2007 O aquecimento global vai prejudicar a cultura de povos caçadores do Ártico, derreter o gelo polar e talvez liberar o lixo tóxico que hoje está depositado no permafrost, a camada de terra congelada, mostrou um estudo da Organização das Nações Unidas. (http://www.ecoeacao.com.br/index.php?opt)
Peer comment(s):
agree Fernando Domeniconi
8 mins
Obrigada!
agree rhandler : Consagrado!
3 hrs
obrigada Ralph
agree Gisele Goldstein
5 hrs
Obrigada Gisele
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
6 mins

permafrost

O termo não deve ser traduzido.
Definition from own experience or research:
The part of the earth's surface that is permanently frozen. Permanently frozen subsoil, occurring throughout the polar regions and locally in perennially frigid areas. Also see Tundra
Example sentences:
O permafrost é o tipo de solo encontrado na região do Ártico. (wikipedia)
Note from asker:
A) Shoulder radiograph with mineralization of the ...www.researchgate.net › figure › A-Shoulder-radiograph-... A) Shoulder radiograph with mineralization of the supraspinatus tendon ... dogs and horses in musculoskeletal diseases, a research field extensively reported in ...
Pierścień rotatorów powinien być rozpatrywany jako wielowarstwowa struktura składająca się z przeplatających się i zespalających ze sobą włókien ścięgien i kompleksu torebkowo-więzadłowego spełniających różne funkcje sta- tyczno-dynamiczne. Grubość tych warstw jest porównywalna, stąd duże znaczenie ma świadomość, że patologie kompleksu torebkowo-więzadłowego mogą stać się poważną przeszkodą w prawidłowym funkcjonowaniu stawu ramiennego, mając istotny wpływ na zachowanie się całego pierścienia rotatorów. Zrozumienie anatomii i funkcji warstw pierścienia rotatorów wyjaśnia część zagadki tworzenia się <b>hydroksyapatytowych jam wapiennych pomiędzy warstwami ścięgien/kompleksu</b>. Jamy te są konsekwencją uszkodzeń entezy pierścienia rotatorów na granicy przyczepu warstwy ścięgnistej i torebkowo-więzadłowej. Takie uszkodzenie entezy otwiera drogę do wypełniania już istniejących rozwarstwień ścięgna-kompleksu oraz aktywnego ich rozlaminowywania poprzez ciągłe wypełnianie materiałem wapiennym. - https://tinyurl.com/yxw2xtju
Rotator cuff should be regarded as a multilayer structure consisting of fused fibers of tendons and capsuloligamentous complex. The thickness of these layers is comparable therefore it is important to realize that capsular pathologies may become a serious obstacle to normal shoulder joint function. Understanding of anatomical rotator cuff layers explains the <b>formation of calcific cavities within the rotator cuff</b>. In fact between layers of the cuff. Calcific cavities are a sequelae of chronic enthesopathy/enthesal tear with hydroxyapatite filling and probably delaminating the tendinous layer from the capsuloligamentous one. - https://tinyurl.com/yxw2xtju
Dziękuję wszystkim za pomoc / Thank you, everybody, for your help
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8 mins

permafrost

Definition from Dicionário de Geol. Sedimentar, Suguio:
Refere-se à camada de solo congelada durante o ano inteiro. No hemisfério norte ocorre em latitudes acima de 50º N. A espessura varia de algumas dezenas (10 a 30 m) até algumas centenas (200 a 300m) no Alasca, podendo atingir mais de 1.000m na Sibéria. Sinônimo: pergelisol
Example sentences:
O degêlo parcial de camadas do permafrost desenvolve feições superficiais métricas a decamétricas poligonizadas, onde podem se concentrar frações detríticas contidas no gelo, em um padrão que fica bem marcado na tundra. (Glossário da Uni Federal de Brasília)
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24 mins

permagel

Definition from Instituto Geológico e Mineiro:
solo sempre gelado
Example sentences:
Com o aumento das temperaturas médias os cientistas prognosticam uma alta nos riscos de catástrofes naturais, pois o permafrost ou permagel, capa que funciona como um colante da estrutura interna das montanhas, está derretendo (Altamontanha.com)
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+1
1 hr

solo permanentemente congelado

O termo é geralmente utilizado sem tradução, inclusive entre os profissionais de geologia e edafologia.
Entretanto, proponho esta tradução como observação explicativa.

Outra referência:
Thesaurus - ecossistema de solos com gelo perpétuo
Inglês permafrost ecosystem


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Note added at 10 horas (2009-01-30 02:09:57 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

"permafrost" é um acrônimo de "perma(nently) frost".
Definition from GLOSSÁRIO DA LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA DA NEVE:
Solo ou parte da crosta terrestre (ocorrendo até 600 m de profundidade) constantemente congelada, com exceção de uma camada superficial, onde é possível encontrar-se gelo subterrâneo.<br />In. Permafrost Al. Permafrost Es. Permafrost Fr. Permafrost
Example sentences:
...devido ao recuo do permafrost, zona de solos permanentemente congelados, geralmente associados com as regiões árticas. (Climatologia e Estudos da Paisagem)
...instalação de uma rede de monitorização das temperaturas do permafrost (solo permanentemente gelado) nas regiões polares... (CGUL NEWSLETTER)
Tradução de “permafrost”: solo permanentemente gélido ou solo gélido. (Ciberdúvidas da Língua Portuguesa)
Peer comment(s):
agree rhandler : Como observação explicativa, certo!
2 hrs
Grato, rhandler!
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