Aug 3, 2013 19:53
10 yrs ago
39 viewers *
Spanish term

ostenta un crédito vencido, líquido y exigible

Spanish to English Bus/Financial Business/Commerce (general) Restructuring and capital expansion of a corporation (Spain)
The context is a notarial document announcing the capital expansion and organizational restructuring of a Spanish corporation:

Sr. Fulano de Tal ostenta un crédito vencido, líquido y exigible por un importe de DIEZ MIL EUROS (10,000)….

Proposed translations

+1
17 mins
Selected

holds a credit right, liquidated. due and payable, against....

.

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Note added at 25 mins (2013-08-03 20:18:13 GMT)
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you can forget the 'against' as not mentioned.....

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Note added at 15 hrs (2013-08-04 10:57:08 GMT)
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Since there is a clear lack of understanding here of liquido let' look at the RAE

líquido, da.

(Del lat. liquĭdus).


1. adj. Dicho de un cuerpo de volumen constante: Cuyas moléculas tienen tan poca cohesión que se adaptan a la forma de la cavidad que las contiene, y tienden siempre a ponerse a nivel. U. t. c. s. m.

2. adj. Dicho de un saldo o de un residuo: De cuantía cierta que resulta de la comparación del cargo con la data. Deuda líquida. Alcance líquido. U. t. c. s. m.

3. adj. Fon. En español se dice de las consonantes l y r, que pueden formar sílaba con otra consonante anterior y una vocal posterior. U. t. c. s. f.
http://lema.rae.es/drae/?val=liquido
Here it is meaning 2.

Liquidated
LIQUIDATED. That which is made clear, certain, and manifest; as, liquidated damages, ascertained damages liquidated debt, an ascertained debt, as to amount. A debt is liquidated when it is certain what is due, and how much is due, cum certum est an et quantum debeatur; for although it may appear that something is due, if it does not also appear how much is due, the debt is not liquidated. An unliquidated claim is one which one of the parties to the contract cannot alone render certain
http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Liquidated

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Note added at 15 hrs (2013-08-04 11:06:13 GMT)
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also

http://esl.proz.com/kudoz/spanish_to_english/law:_contracts/...

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Note added at 15 hrs (2013-08-04 11:11:44 GMT)
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See also liquidar in the RAE where here it refers to meaning 12

liquidar.

(De líquido).


1. tr. Hacer líquido algo sólido o gaseoso. U. t. c. prnl.

2. tr. Hacer el ajuste formal de una cuenta.

3. tr. Saldar, pagar enteramente una cuenta.

4. tr. Poner término a algo o a un estado de cosas.

5. tr. Gastar totalmente algo, especialmente dinero, en poco tiempo. Liquidó su hacienda en unos meses

6. tr. Desistir de un negocio o de un empeño.

7. tr. Romper o dar por terminadas las relaciones personales. Fulano era mi amigo, pero ya liquidé con él

8. tr. vulg. Desembarazarse de alguien, matándolo.

9. tr. vulg. Acabar con algo, suprimirlo o hacerlo desaparecer.

10. tr. Com. Dicho de una casa de comercio: Hacer ajuste final de cuentas para cesar en el negocio.

11. tr. Com. Vender mercancías en liquidación.

12. tr. Der. Determinar en dinero el importe de una deuda.

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Note added at 16 hrs (2013-08-04 12:20:34 GMT)
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*Deuda líquida for DICCIONARIO JURIDICO - D - Scribd
es.scribd.com/doc/48114934/497/Deuda-liquida‎
DICCIONARIO JURIDICO - D > *Deuda líquida. Se dice de aquélla cuyo importe se halla exactamente determinado. Descargar o imprimir. Agregar a colección.

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Note added at 18 hrs (2013-08-04 14:12:38 GMT)
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You might be better saying

holds a debt, liquidated due and payable, .........

as some people do not like credit right as such.



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Note added at 1 day2 hrs (2013-08-04 22:11:11 GMT)
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For completeness of explanation I would add

vencido = due, literally has fallen due, i.e. it is not going to arise in the future.

exixible = literally can be enforced, but payable is the usual rendering in English.
Peer comment(s):

agree Onidia (X)
42 mins
Thanks Onidia
neutral Mike Yarnold (X) : holds an expired, liquid and payable credit amounting to ten thousand EUROS (10,000)
3 hrs
no, see further explanation.
disagree Carl Stoll : "claim" not "credit" "liquidated" is incorrect
5 hrs
no it isn't it is quite correct.
neutral claudia bagnardi : I fully agree with Carl. Mike, I'd say "due and payable". Easy, "liquid" or even "in cash".
21 hrs
And you would be wrong. How would you translate liquida then????? I suggest you read my explanation.
agree patinba : Situation where the existence and amount of debt is not disputed, or where the debt is discharged without dispute. Read more: http://See www.businessdictionary.com/definition/liquidated-debt
1 day 1 hr
Thanks Patrick.
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you."
-1
5 hrs

holds a due, net and payable claim

I'm not completely sure about "líquido" = "net", but almost.
"Net" means that it is already set off against any claims that the counterparty may haev against the claimant
Peer comment(s):

disagree Billh : liquido does not mean net. it means liquidated.
8 hrs
Something went wrong...
2 days 17 hrs

holds a (past-)due, liquid, and payable claim

I think "liquid" is the correct term here, not liquidated.

http://www.pmalawyers.com/pdf/panama31.pdf
"The declaration of bankruptcy may be requested by a creditor. To this
effect a request for bankruptcy must be filed, together with evidence
of a credit that is liquid, enforceable and derived from a past due
commercial obligation."

http://www.europeandebtcollection.com/faq.php?lang=en
"We can only claim debts when they are due and are liquid and payable after demand for payment, and when they are not more than five years old."

http://www.ae-ei.gc.ca/eng/umpire/jud_interpretations/recons...
However, this obligation only arises when the Commission notifies the claimant of the amount of the overpayment. It is at this point that the debt becomes liquid and payable.
Something went wrong...

Reference comments

3 hrs
Reference:

See Previous Question

Quite a similar question has been asked before. See below...
Peer comments on this reference comment:

disagree Billh : another incorrect entry in the glossary.
11 hrs
Whatever!
Something went wrong...
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