затравка

English translation: exposure / inoculation

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Russian term or phrase:затравка
English translation:exposure / inoculation
Entered by: Oleg Lozinskiy

15:50 Nov 5, 2022
Russian to English translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical (general)
Russian term or phrase: затравка
From a description of an experiment to determine the effect of cresol and its isomers on lung tissue cells when inhaled.

При ингаляции орто-крезола присутствие последнего в экстрактах из гомогената легких обнаружено на десятый день от начала *затравки* - 1.24 мкг на 1 г сырой ткани. До этого времени, начиная с шестых суток опыта, в экстрактах обнаруживали только аминофенолы.
Dylan Edwards
United Kingdom
Local time: 14:37
inoculation
Explanation:
Как, например, здесь:

MODERN APPROACHES TO THE EVALUATION OF ACUTE INHALATION TOXICITY OF CHEMICALS IN THE AIR ENVIRONMENT (BASED ON THE HYDROXYCUMARIN DERIVATIVE)

An optimal methodological approach was developed for toxicological studies of a glycol solution of a hydroxycoumarin derivative on a «head/nose-only»aerosol exposure system. On the basis of inspection data, signs of intoxication after inhalation inoculation of animals and cases of lethal outcomes were described. The results showed that the CL50 of the glycol solution of the hydroxycoumarin derivative for female and male rats was 2394±30mg/m3 and 3573±80 mg/m3, respectively. The conducted study complements the data on the inhalation toxicity of rodenticides, and the approaches used in the study can be adapted when assessing the toxicity of other groups of substances.
https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sovremennye-podhody-k-otse...

А также:

- Comparison of traditional intranasal and aerosol inhalation inoculation of mice with influenza A viruses. July 2015; Virology 481.

- Results: With round-the-clock inhalation inoculation of rats, both binary and ... inhalation of animals depends on the number of components that make up the...

- In terms of body weight of experimental animals, the exposure dose of hexyl ester of ... Under conditions of inhalation inoculation (the maximum
https://www.google.ru/search?q="inhalation inoculation" of a...
Selected response from:

Oleg Lozinskiy
Russian Federation
Local time: 16:37
Grading comment
Thank you.
In the end, I think "exposure" is the best word to use here. I might use "inoculation" if infectious agents (viruses, bacteria) were involved.
2 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3inoculation
Oleg Lozinskiy
3gavage
Igor Andreev


Discussion entries: 16





  

Answers


3 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
inoculation


Explanation:
Как, например, здесь:

MODERN APPROACHES TO THE EVALUATION OF ACUTE INHALATION TOXICITY OF CHEMICALS IN THE AIR ENVIRONMENT (BASED ON THE HYDROXYCUMARIN DERIVATIVE)

An optimal methodological approach was developed for toxicological studies of a glycol solution of a hydroxycoumarin derivative on a «head/nose-only»aerosol exposure system. On the basis of inspection data, signs of intoxication after inhalation inoculation of animals and cases of lethal outcomes were described. The results showed that the CL50 of the glycol solution of the hydroxycoumarin derivative for female and male rats was 2394±30mg/m3 and 3573±80 mg/m3, respectively. The conducted study complements the data on the inhalation toxicity of rodenticides, and the approaches used in the study can be adapted when assessing the toxicity of other groups of substances.
https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sovremennye-podhody-k-otse...

А также:

- Comparison of traditional intranasal and aerosol inhalation inoculation of mice with influenza A viruses. July 2015; Virology 481.

- Results: With round-the-clock inhalation inoculation of rats, both binary and ... inhalation of animals depends on the number of components that make up the...

- In terms of body weight of experimental animals, the exposure dose of hexyl ester of ... Under conditions of inhalation inoculation (the maximum
https://www.google.ru/search?q="inhalation inoculation" of a...

Oleg Lozinskiy
Russian Federation
Local time: 16:37
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian
PRO pts in category: 271
Grading comment
Thank you.
In the end, I think "exposure" is the best word to use here. I might use "inoculation" if infectious agents (viruses, bacteria) were involved.
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

4 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
gavage


Explanation:
Арил тиофосфат: Нарушения функций печени, надпочечников, щитовидной железы, крови и половых органов были замечены у крыс после повторной оральной затравки в больших дозах. При скрининг исследовании воспроизводства / развивающейся токсичности повторная оральная затравка крыс высокой дозой арил тиофосфата привела к материнской токсичности, выраженной в потере помета, уменьшилось количество имплантационных мест и живых детенышей.
https://xn--80aa6ac0a.xn--80aswg/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/...

Aryl thiophosphate: Effects on the liver, adrenals, thyroid, blood and reproductive organs were seen in rats after repeated oral gavage at high doses. In a reproduction/developmental toxicity screening study, repeated oral gavage of rats with the aryl thiophosphate at high doses that produced maternal toxicity resulted in litter loss, decreased number of implantation sites and decreased number of live pups.
https://www.sutaiyo.com/files/files/5fe2159d62137/MOBIL SHC ...

Igor Andreev
Local time: 16:37
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian
PRO pts in category: 64
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