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controlled composting biodegradation

09:26 Nov 15, 2022
English to Arabic translations [PRO]
Science - Agriculture
English term or phrase: controlled composting biodegradation
The controlled composting biodegradation test is an optimized simulation of an intensive aerobic composting process where the biodegradability of a test item under dry, aerobic conditions is determined. The inoculum consists of stabilized and mature compost derived from the organic fraction of municipal solid waste. The test item is mixed with the inoculum and introduced into static reactor vessels where it is intensively composted under optimum oxygen, temperature and moisture conditions.
aya omar
Egypt
Local time: 06:15


Summary of answers provided
5 -1اختبار التحلل العضوي للتسميد المتحكم فيه
Z-Translations Translator
4 -1التحلل البيولوجي المتحكم فيه
HATEM EL HADARY
4 -2التحلل البيولوجي المتحكَّم فيه بغرض الحصول على السماد
Lamine Boukabour


Discussion entries: 9





  

Answers


31 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): -2
التحلل البيولوجي المتحكَّم فيه بغرض الحصول على السماد


Explanation:
Composting: Recycling food and other organic waste into compost provides a range of environmental benefits, including improving soil health, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, recycling nutrients, and mitigating the impact of droughts.
https://www.nrdc.org/stories/composting-101

Composting is defined as the biological degradation process of heterogeneous solid organic materials under controlled moist, self-heating, and aerobic conditions to obtain a stable material that can be used as organic fertilizer.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biolog...



Lamine Boukabour
Algeria
Local time: 04:15
Native speaker of: Native in ArabicArabic
PRO pts in category: 8

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
disagree  HATEM EL HADARY: from the test itself: The controlled composting biodegradation test where the biodegradability of a test ***item*** under dry, aerobic conditions is determined. لايعني ذلك انتاج سماد
54 mins
  -> الاختبار اسمه: اختبار التحلل البيولوجي المتحكَّم فيه بغرض الحصول على السماد
disagree  Z-Translations Translator: اقرأ معنى التسميد وافهمه اولاً (انظر اعلاه) ثم كن منصفاً / رغم ان الامر سهل في حصول المعلومة ولكنك اخطأت في حصر التعبير فقط بما تعرف / انتهى النقاش
1 hr
  -> التسميد يا أخي أعرفه قبل أن أعرفك وأعرف غوغل، وهو يعني وضع الأسمدة لينتفع بها الزرع. والحمد لله أن الوصول إلى المعلومة صار أمرا سهلا.
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55 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): -1
The controlled composting biodegradation test
اختبار التحلل العضوي للتسميد المتحكم فيه


Explanation:
اختبار التحلل العضوي للتخمير(للتحلل العضوي/للتسميد) المتحكم فيه

هو اختبار للتحلل العضوي (الاحيائي/الحياتي) للمواد تحت ظروف تحلل متحكم فيها
وعندما تكون الظروف متحكم فيها فيسمى حينها تسميد او تخمير بطريقة التحلل العضوي

نعم التسميد هو تخمير والتخمير هو تحلل عضوي

"Composting is human-controlled biodegradation. Composting, on the other hand, is basically a human-controlled process of bio-degradation, ensuring optimal conditions for the microbes in order to reach results faster. And since composting is a human-controlled process, humans have also invented certain rules and criteria that apply."
https://citizensustainable.com/biodegradable-vs-compostable-...

https://www.astm.org › d5338-15r21.html
Standard Test Method for Determining Aerobic Biodegradation of Plastic ...
Jan 20, 20211.1 This test method determines the degree and rate of aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials on exposure to a controlled-composting environment under laboratory conditions, at thermophilic temperatures. This test method is designed to yield reproducible and repeatable test results under controlled conditions that resemble composting conditions, where thermophilic temperatures are achieved.


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Note added at 1 hr (2022-11-15 10:27:11 GMT)
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اذا كان الموضوع زراعي فيكون المصطلح
اختبار التحلل العضوي للتسميد المتحكم فيه

ان كان الموضوع خاص بالتخلص من النفايات بطريقة عضوية في مكب النفايات للبلديات فالافضل ان يكون المصطلح
اختبار التحلل العضوي لتحلل المواد (العضوية) المتحكم فيه

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Note added at 1 hr (2022-11-15 10:31:55 GMT)
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وقد يتساءل البعض هل يوجد تسميد متحكم فيه وتسميد غير ذلك ؟
نعم، التسميد الطبيعي موجود في الطبيعة ولكنه قليل وله ظروف خاصة
اما التسميد الصناعي او الذي يتحكم في ظروفه البشر فهو ما يسمى فقط بالتسميد بدون حتى ذلك متحكم فيه
فيصح ترجمة المصطلح حينها

اختبار التحلل العضوي للتسميد
اختبار التحلل العضوي للمواد تحت ظروف التسميد

Z-Translations Translator
Local time: 14:15
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in ArabicArabic
PRO pts in category: 16

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
disagree  Lamine Boukabour: التسميد يعني وضع السماد وهو fertilization، وإنما المقصود هنا هو إنتاج السماد بالتحلل البيولوجي.
20 mins
  -> انت أسأت فهم معنى التسميد فالتسميد يعني وضع شيء تحت ظروف لغرض الحصول على السماد
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6 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): -1
التحلل البيولوجي المتحكم فيه


Explanation:
التحلل البيولوجي المتحكم فيه

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Note added at 1 hr (2022-11-15 10:43:51 GMT)
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from the test itself:
The controlled composting biodegradation test
where the biodegradability of a test ***item*** under dry, aerobic conditions is determined.

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Note added at 1 hr (2022-11-15 10:56:28 GMT)
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https://www.almaany.com/ar/dict/ar-en/تحلل عضوي هوائي/

HATEM EL HADARY
Local time: 06:15
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in ArabicArabic, Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 31

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
disagree  Lamine Boukabour: There is an omission of the word "composting" in your suggestion.
28 mins
  -> الموضوع عبارة عن اختبار علمي The controlled composting biodegradation test** يتحدث عن التحلل البيولوجي/العضوي ولا يتحدث عن انتاج سماد https://www.almaany.com/ar/dict/ar-en/تحلل عضوي هوائي/
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