07:05 Jan 9, 2024 |
Russian to English translations [PRO] Social Sciences - Psychology | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Pervane Kerimova Azerbaijan Local time: 07:59 | ||||||
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3 +3 | Pollyanna |
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Pollyanna Explanation: I think the Pollyanna syndrome is mentioned here What is Pollyanna syndrome symptoms? With "Pollyanna syndrome," the subject remains stubbornly optimistic and upbeat regardless of the external circumstances. There are situations in life in which sadness is the most appropriate emotion. A shallow, constant merriness is based on denial. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 43 mins (2024-01-09 07:49:02 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Pollyanna syndrome, the name being taken from a book of the same title, means “an excessively or blindly optimistic person.” The occurrence and danger of such attitudes in psychotherapy is discussed. Such attitudes may occur both in patients and their therapists. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 45 mins (2024-01-09 07:51:26 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- The Pollyanna principle was described by Margaret Matlin and David Stang in 1978 using the archetype of Pollyanna more specifically as a psychological principle which portrays the positive bias people have when thinking of the past. According to the Pollyanna principle, the brain processes information that is pleasing and agreeable in a more precise and exact manner as compared to unpleasant information. We actually tend to remember past experiences as more rosy than they actually occurred. The researchers found that people expose themselves to positive stimuli and avoid negative stimuli, they take longer to recognize what is unpleasant or threatening than what is pleasant and safe, and they report that they encounter positive stimuli more frequently than they actually do. Matlin and Stang also determined that selective recall was a more likely occurrence when recall was delayed: the longer the delay, the more selective recall that occurred.[6] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollyanna_principle -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 day 23 hrs (2024-01-11 06:27:16 GMT) Post-grading -------------------------------------------------- Thank you, Sarah. Во благо) |
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